Gum Disease Treatment

What are the signs of periodontal disease or gum dissease?

The signs of gum disease can vary, but common symptoms include swollen, red, and tender gums, bleeding during brushing or flossing, persistent bad breath, receding gums, and loose or shifting teeth. Early detection is crucial for effective treatment.

What causes gum disease?

Gum disease is primarily caused by plaque buildup along and under the gum line. Factors that can increase the risk include poor oral hygiene, smoking, diabetes, certain medications, and genetic susceptibility.

How is periodontal disease or gum disease treated?

Treatment for periodontal disease varies depending on the severity of the condition but typically focuses on controlling the infection and restoring healthy gums. Treatments may include deep cleaning procedures such as scaling and root planing, where plaque and tartar are removed from above and below the gum line.

Antibiotics or antimicrobial mouth rinses might be used to reduce bacterial infection. In more severe cases, surgical interventions such as flap surgery or bone and tissue grafts may be necessary to repair damage caused by the disease. Ongoing maintenance and regular check-ups are crucial to prevent further progression of gum disease.

What is gum recession?

Gum recession occurs when the margin of the gum tissue surrounding the teeth wears away or pulls back, exposing more of the tooth or the tooth’s root. Gum recession is often a result of advanced gum disease and can lead to sensitivity and loss of teeth if not treated.